State media in parts of East Asia talks about hypersonic missiles reaching 5,000 to 8,000 kilometers, travelling at speeds above Mach 5, even Mach 10. In a certain Persian country, new systems are unveiled with claimed speeds of Mach 13 to 15 and strike ranges around 1,400 to 1,500 kilometers, backed by an overall missile inventory said to exceed 3,000.
On paper, the numbers are intimidating. Thousands of missiles. Thousands of kilometers. Double-digit Mach speeds.
But the more interesting number may be the one never printed in bold: how many officers removed, how many procurement investigations launched, how many internal audits triggered inside missile forces.
When a military establishment loudly advertises range and speed while simultaneously intensifying anti-corruption campaigns within its most strategic units, it reveals an uncomfortable truth. Deterrence is not just about how far a missile can fly in theory. It is about whether the fuel is pure, the guidance systems uncompromised, the maintenance logs truthful, and the chain of command clean.
An advertised 8,000-kilometer strike radius means little if corruption quietly shortens the real one.
In modern warfare, the true gap is not between Mach 5 and Mach 15. It is between declared capability and operational reality.